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1 /*
2 * QTest testcases for CPR
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
5 * based on the vhost-user-test.c that is:
6 * Copyright (c) 2014 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
7 *
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
9 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10 *
11 */
12
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "libqtest.h"
15 #include "migration/framework.h"
16 #include "migration/migration-qmp.h"
17 #include "migration/migration-util.h"
18 #include "qapi/error.h"
19 #include "qobject/qjson.h"
20 #include "qobject/qlist.h"
21
22
23 static char *tmpfs;
24
25 static void *migrate_hook_start_mode_reboot(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
26 {
27 migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "mode", "cpr-reboot");
28 migrate_set_parameter_str(to, "mode", "cpr-reboot");
29
30 return NULL;
31 }
32
33 static void test_mode_reboot(char *name, MigrateCommon *args)
34 {
35 g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("file:%s/%s", tmpfs,
36 FILE_TEST_FILENAME);
37
38 args->uri = uri;
39 args->start_hook = migrate_hook_start_mode_reboot;
40
41 args->start.mem_type = MEM_TYPE_SHMEM;
42 args->start.caps[MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_X_IGNORE_SHARED] = true;
43
44 test_file_common(args, true);
45 }
46
47 static int test_transfer(MigrateCommon *args, const char *cpr_channel,
48 bool incoming_defer)
49 {
50 QTestState *from, *to;
51 QObject *obj, *out_channels = qobject_from_json(args->connect_channels,
52 &error_abort);
53 QList *channels_list;
54
55 /*
56 * The cpr channel must be included in outgoing channels, but not in
57 * migrate-incoming channels.
58 */
59 channels_list = qobject_to(QList, out_channels);
60 obj = migrate_str_to_channel(cpr_channel);
61 qlist_append(channels_list, obj);
62
63 if (migrate_start(&from, &to, &args->start)) {
64 return -1;
65 }
66
67 migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "mode", "cpr-transfer");
68
69 wait_for_serial("src_serial");
70
71 qtest_qmp_assert_success(from, "{ 'execute' : 'stop'}");
72 wait_for_stop(from, get_src());
73 migrate_ensure_converge(from);
74
75 migrate_qmp(from, to, NULL, out_channels, "{}");
76
77 qtest_connect(to);
78 qtest_qmp_handshake(to, NULL);
79 if (incoming_defer) {
80 QObject *in_channels = qobject_from_json(args->connect_channels,
81 &error_abort);
82
83 migrate_incoming_qmp(to, NULL, in_channels, "{}");
84 }
85
86 wait_for_migration_complete(from);
87 wait_for_migration_complete(to);
88
89 qtest_qmp_assert_success(to, "{ 'execute' : 'cont'}");
90
91 wait_for_resume(to, get_dst());
92 wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
93
94 migrate_end(from, to, true);
95
96 return 0;
97 }
98
99 /*
100 * cpr-transfer mode cannot use the target monitor prior to starting the
101 * migration, and cannot connect synchronously to the monitor, so defer
102 * the target connection.
103 */
104 static void test_mode_transfer_common(MigrateCommon *args, bool incoming_defer)
105 {
106 g_autofree char *cpr_path = g_strdup_printf("%s/cpr.sock", tmpfs);
107 g_autofree char *mig_path = g_strdup_printf("%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
108 g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s", mig_path);
109 g_autofree char *opts_target = NULL;
110
111 const char *opts = "-machine aux-ram-share=on -nodefaults";
112 g_autofree const char *cpr_channel = g_strdup_printf(
113 "cpr,addr.transport=socket,addr.type=unix,addr.path=%s",
114 cpr_path);
115
116 g_autofree char *connect_channels = g_strdup_printf(
117 "[ { 'channel-type': 'main',"
118 " 'addr': { 'transport': 'socket',"
119 " 'type': 'unix',"
120 " 'path': '%s' } } ]",
121 mig_path);
122
123 /*
124 * Set up a UNIX domain socket for the CPR channel before
125 * launching the destination VM, to avoid timing issues
126 * during connection setup.
127 */
128 int cpr_sockfd = qtest_socket_server(cpr_path);
129 g_assert(cpr_sockfd >= 0);
130
131 if (incoming_defer) {
132 opts_target = g_strdup_printf("-incoming cpr,addr.transport=socket,"
133 "addr.type=fd,addr.str=%d %s",
134 cpr_sockfd, opts);
135 } else {
136 opts_target = g_strdup_printf("-incoming %s "
137 "-incoming cpr,addr.transport=socket,"
138 "addr.type=fd,addr.str=%d %s",
139 uri, cpr_sockfd, opts);
140 }
141
142 args->connect_channels = connect_channels;
143
144 args->start.opts_source = opts;
145 args->start.opts_target = opts_target;
146 args->start.defer_target_connect = true;
147 args->start.mem_type = MEM_TYPE_MEMFD;
148
149 if (test_transfer(args, cpr_channel, incoming_defer) < 0) {
150 close(cpr_sockfd);
151 unlink(cpr_path);
152 }
153 }
154
155 static void test_mode_transfer(char *name, MigrateCommon *args)
156 {
157 test_mode_transfer_common(args, false);
158 }
159
160 static void test_mode_transfer_defer(char *name, MigrateCommon *args)
161 {
162 test_mode_transfer_common(args, true);
163 }
164
165 static void set_cpr_exec_args(QTestState *who, MigrateCommon *args)
166 {
167 g_autofree char *qtest_from_args = NULL;
168 g_autofree char *from_args = NULL;
169 g_autofree char *to_args = NULL;
170 g_autofree char *exec_args = NULL;
171 g_auto(GStrv) argv = NULL;
172 char *from_str, *src, *dst;
173 int ret;
174
175 /*
176 * hide_stderr appends "2>/dev/null" to the command line, but cpr-exec
177 * passes the command-line words to execv, not to the shell, so suppress it
178 * here. fd 2 was already bound in the source VM, and execv preserves it.
179 */
180 g_assert(args->start.hide_stderr == false);
181
182 ret = migrate_args(&from_args, &to_args, &args->start);
183 g_assert(!ret);
184 qtest_from_args = qtest_qemu_args(from_args);
185
186 /*
187 * The generated args may have been formatted using "%s %s" with empty
188 * strings, which can produce consecutive spaces, which g_strsplit would
189 * convert into empty strings. Ditto for leading and trailing space.
190 * De-dup spaces to avoid that.
191 */
192
193 from_str = src = dst = g_strstrip(qtest_from_args);
194 do {
195 if (*src != ' ' || src[-1] != ' ') {
196 *dst++ = *src;
197 }
198 } while (*src++);
199
200 exec_args = g_strconcat(qtest_qemu_binary(migration_get_env()->qemu_dst),
201 " -incoming defer ", from_str, NULL);
202 argv = g_strsplit(exec_args, " ", -1);
203 migrate_set_parameter_strv(who, "cpr-exec-command", argv);
204 }
205
206 static void wait_for_migration_event(QTestState *who, const char *waitfor)
207 {
208 QDict *rsp, *data;
209 bool done = false;
210
211 while (!done) {
212 const char *status;
213
214 rsp = qtest_qmp_eventwait_ref(who, "MIGRATION");
215 g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "data"));
216 data = qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "data");
217 g_assert(qdict_haskey(data, "status"));
218 status = qdict_get_str(data, "status");
219 g_assert(strcmp(status, "failed"));
220 done = !strcmp(status, waitfor);
221 qobject_unref(rsp);
222 }
223 }
224
225 static void test_cpr_exec(MigrateCommon *args)
226 {
227 QTestState *from, *to;
228 void *data_hook = NULL;
229 g_autofree char *connect_uri = g_strdup(args->uri);
230 g_autofree char *filename = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs,
231 FILE_TEST_FILENAME);
232
233 if (migrate_start(&from, NULL, &args->start)) {
234 return;
235 }
236
237 /* Source and dest never run concurrently */
238 g_assert_false(args->live);
239
240 if (args->start_hook) {
241 data_hook = args->start_hook(from, NULL);
242 }
243
244 wait_for_serial("src_serial");
245 set_cpr_exec_args(from, args);
246 migrate_set_capability(from, "events", true);
247 migrate_qmp(from, NULL, connect_uri, NULL, "{}");
248 wait_for_migration_event(from, "completed");
249
250 to = qtest_init_after_exec(from);
251
252 qtest_qmp_assert_success(to, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-incoming',"
253 " 'arguments': { "
254 " 'channels': [ { 'channel-type': 'main',"
255 " 'addr': { 'transport': 'file',"
256 " 'filename': %s,"
257 " 'offset': 0 } } ] } }",
258 filename);
259 wait_for_migration_complete(to);
260
261 wait_for_resume(to, get_dst());
262 /* Device on target is still named src_serial because args do not change */
263 wait_for_serial("src_serial");
264
265 if (args->end_hook) {
266 args->end_hook(from, to, data_hook);
267 }
268
269 migrate_end(from, to, args->result == MIG_TEST_SUCCEED);
270 }
271
272 static void *test_mode_exec_start(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
273 {
274 assert(!to);
275 migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "mode", "cpr-exec");
276 return NULL;
277 }
278
279 static void test_mode_exec(char *name, MigrateCommon *args)
280 {
281 g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("file:%s/%s", tmpfs,
282 FILE_TEST_FILENAME);
283 args->uri = uri;
284 args->start_hook = test_mode_exec_start;
285
286 args->start.only_source = true;
287 args->start.opts_source = "-machine aux-ram-share=on -nodefaults";
288 args->start.mem_type = MEM_TYPE_MEMFD;
289
290 test_cpr_exec(args);
291 }
292
293 void migration_test_add_cpr(MigrationTestEnv *env)
294 {
295 tmpfs = env->tmpfs;
296
297 /* no tests in the smoke set for now */
298
299 if (!env->full_set) {
300 return;
301 }
302
303 /*
304 * Our CI system has problems with shared memory.
305 * Don't run this test until we find a workaround.
306 */
307 if (getenv("QEMU_TEST_FLAKY_TESTS")) {
308 migration_test_add("/migration/mode/reboot", test_mode_reboot);
309 }
310
311 if (env->has_kvm) {
312 migration_test_add("/migration/mode/transfer", test_mode_transfer);
313 migration_test_add("/migration/mode/transfer/defer",
314 test_mode_transfer_defer);
315 migration_test_add("/migration/mode/exec", test_mode_exec);
316 }
317 }