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1 /*
2 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
3 * (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
4 * top-level directory.
5 */
6
7 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
8 #include "qapi/error.h"
9 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
10 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
11 #include "qemu/module.h"
12 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
13 #include "ui/input.h"
14 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
15 #include "system/iothread.h"
16
17 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
18 #include "standard-headers/linux/input.h"
19 #include "qom/object.h"
20
21 static bool linux_is_button(unsigned int lnx)
22 {
23 if (lnx < 0x100) {
24 return false;
25 }
26 if (lnx >= 0x160 && lnx < 0x2c0) {
27 return false;
28 }
29 return true;
30 }
31
32 #define TYPE_INPUT_LINUX "input-linux"
33 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(InputLinux,
34 INPUT_LINUX)
35
36
37 struct InputLinux {
38 Object parent;
39
40 char *evdev;
41 int fd;
42 bool repeat;
43 bool grab_request;
44 bool grab_active;
45 bool grab_all;
46 bool keydown[KEY_CNT];
47 int keycount;
48 int wheel;
49 bool initialized;
50
51 bool has_rel_x;
52 bool has_abs_x;
53 int num_keys;
54 int num_btns;
55 int abs_x_min;
56 int abs_x_max;
57 int abs_y_min;
58 int abs_y_max;
59 struct input_event event;
60 int read_offset;
61
62 enum GrabToggleKeys grab_toggle;
63
64 QTAILQ_ENTRY(InputLinux) next;
65 };
66
67
68 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, InputLinux) inputs = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inputs);
69
70 static void input_linux_toggle_grab(InputLinux *il)
71 {
72 intptr_t request = !il->grab_active;
73 InputLinux *item;
74 int rc;
75
76 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGRAB, request);
77 if (rc < 0) {
78 return;
79 }
80 il->grab_active = !il->grab_active;
81
82 if (!il->grab_all) {
83 return;
84 }
85 QTAILQ_FOREACH(item, &inputs, next) {
86 if (item == il || item->grab_all) {
87 /* avoid endless loops */
88 continue;
89 }
90 if (item->grab_active != il->grab_active) {
91 input_linux_toggle_grab(item);
92 }
93 }
94 }
95
96 static bool input_linux_check_toggle(InputLinux *il)
97 {
98 switch (il->grab_toggle) {
99 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_CTRL_CTRL:
100 return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTCTRL] &&
101 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTCTRL];
102
103 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_ALT_ALT:
104 return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTALT] &&
105 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTALT];
106
107 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_SHIFT_SHIFT:
108 return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTSHIFT] &&
109 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTSHIFT];
110
111 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_META_META:
112 return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTMETA] &&
113 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTMETA];
114
115 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_SCROLLLOCK:
116 return il->keydown[KEY_SCROLLLOCK];
117
118 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_CTRL_SCROLLLOCK:
119 return (il->keydown[KEY_LEFTCTRL] ||
120 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTCTRL]) &&
121 il->keydown[KEY_SCROLLLOCK];
122
123 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS__MAX:
124 /* avoid gcc error */
125 break;
126 }
127 return false;
128 }
129
130 static bool input_linux_should_skip(InputLinux *il,
131 struct input_event *event)
132 {
133 return (il->grab_toggle == GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_SCROLLLOCK ||
134 il->grab_toggle == GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_CTRL_SCROLLLOCK) &&
135 event->code == KEY_SCROLLLOCK;
136 }
137
138 static void input_linux_handle_keyboard(InputLinux *il,
139 struct input_event *event)
140 {
141 if (event->type == EV_KEY) {
142 if (event->value > 2 || (event->value > 1 && !il->repeat)) {
143 /*
144 * ignore autorepeat + unknown key events
145 * 0 == up, 1 == down, 2 == autorepeat, other == undefined
146 */
147 return;
148 }
149 if (event->code >= KEY_CNT) {
150 /*
151 * Should not happen. But better safe than sorry,
152 * and we make Coverity happy too.
153 */
154 return;
155 }
156
157 /* keep track of key state */
158 if (!il->keydown[event->code] && event->value) {
159 il->keydown[event->code] = true;
160 il->keycount++;
161 }
162 if (il->keydown[event->code] && !event->value) {
163 il->keydown[event->code] = false;
164 il->keycount--;
165 }
166
167 /* send event to guest when grab is active */
168 if (il->grab_active && !input_linux_should_skip(il, event)) {
169 qemu_input_event_send_key_linux(NULL, event->code, event->value);
170 }
171
172 /* hotkey -> record switch request ... */
173 if (input_linux_check_toggle(il)) {
174 il->grab_request = true;
175 }
176
177 /*
178 * ... and do the switch when all keys are lifted, so we
179 * confuse neither guest nor host with keys which seem to
180 * be stuck due to missing key-up events.
181 */
182 if (il->grab_request && !il->keycount) {
183 il->grab_request = false;
184 input_linux_toggle_grab(il);
185 }
186 }
187 }
188
189 static void input_linux_event_mouse_button(int button)
190 {
191 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, button, true);
192 qemu_input_event_sync();
193 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, button, false);
194 qemu_input_event_sync();
195 }
196
197 static void input_linux_handle_mouse(InputLinux *il, struct input_event *event)
198 {
199 if (!il->grab_active) {
200 return;
201 }
202
203 switch (event->type) {
204 case EV_KEY:
205 switch (event->code) {
206 case BTN_LEFT:
207 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_LEFT, event->value);
208 break;
209 case BTN_RIGHT:
210 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_RIGHT, event->value);
211 break;
212 case BTN_MIDDLE:
213 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE, event->value);
214 break;
215 case BTN_GEAR_UP:
216 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP, event->value);
217 break;
218 case BTN_GEAR_DOWN:
219 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN,
220 event->value);
221 break;
222 case BTN_SIDE:
223 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_SIDE, event->value);
224 break;
225 case BTN_EXTRA:
226 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_EXTRA, event->value);
227 break;
228 };
229 break;
230 case EV_REL:
231 switch (event->code) {
232 case REL_X:
233 qemu_input_queue_rel(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_X, event->value);
234 break;
235 case REL_Y:
236 qemu_input_queue_rel(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_Y, event->value);
237 break;
238 case REL_WHEEL:
239 il->wheel = event->value;
240 break;
241 }
242 break;
243 case EV_ABS:
244 switch (event->code) {
245 case ABS_X:
246 qemu_input_queue_abs(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_X, event->value,
247 il->abs_x_min, il->abs_x_max);
248 break;
249 case ABS_Y:
250 qemu_input_queue_abs(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_Y, event->value,
251 il->abs_y_min, il->abs_y_max);
252 break;
253 }
254 break;
255 case EV_SYN:
256 qemu_input_event_sync();
257 if (il->wheel != 0) {
258 input_linux_event_mouse_button((il->wheel > 0)
259 ? INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP
260 : INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN);
261 il->wheel = 0;
262 }
263 break;
264 }
265 }
266
267 static void input_linux_event(void *opaque)
268 {
269 InputLinux *il = opaque;
270 int rc;
271 int read_size;
272 uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)&il->event;
273
274 for (;;) {
275 read_size = sizeof(il->event) - il->read_offset;
276 rc = read(il->fd, &p[il->read_offset], read_size);
277 if (rc != read_size) {
278 if (rc < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) {
279 fprintf(stderr, "%s: read: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
280 qemu_set_fd_handler(il->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
281 close(il->fd);
282 } else if (rc > 0) {
283 il->read_offset += rc;
284 }
285 break;
286 }
287 il->read_offset = 0;
288
289 if (il->num_keys) {
290 input_linux_handle_keyboard(il, &il->event);
291 }
292 if ((il->has_rel_x || il->has_abs_x) && il->num_btns) {
293 input_linux_handle_mouse(il, &il->event);
294 }
295 }
296 }
297
298 static void input_linux_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
299 {
300 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(uc);
301 uint8_t evtmap, relmap, absmap;
302 uint8_t keymap[KEY_CNT / 8], keystate[KEY_CNT / 8];
303 unsigned int i;
304 int rc, ver;
305 struct input_absinfo absinfo;
306
307 if (!il->evdev) {
308 error_setg(errp, "no input device specified");
309 return;
310 }
311
312 il->fd = open(il->evdev, O_RDWR);
313 if (il->fd < 0) {
314 error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, il->evdev);
315 return;
316 }
317 if (!qemu_set_blocking(il->fd, false, errp)) {
318 goto err_close;
319 }
320
321 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGVERSION, &ver);
322 if (rc < 0) {
323 error_setg(errp, "%s: is not an evdev device", il->evdev);
324 goto err_close;
325 }
326
327 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(0, sizeof(evtmap)), &evtmap);
328 if (rc < 0) {
329 goto err_read_event_bits;
330 }
331
332 if (evtmap & (1 << EV_REL)) {
333 relmap = 0;
334 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_REL, sizeof(relmap)), &relmap);
335 if (rc < 0) {
336 goto err_read_event_bits;
337 }
338 if (relmap & (1 << REL_X)) {
339 il->has_rel_x = true;
340 }
341 }
342
343 if (evtmap & (1 << EV_ABS)) {
344 absmap = 0;
345 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_ABS, sizeof(absmap)), &absmap);
346 if (rc < 0) {
347 goto err_read_event_bits;
348 }
349 if (absmap & (1 << ABS_X)) {
350 il->has_abs_x = true;
351 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGABS(ABS_X), &absinfo);
352 if (rc < 0) {
353 error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to get get absolute X value",
354 il->evdev);
355 goto err_close;
356 }
357 il->abs_x_min = absinfo.minimum;
358 il->abs_x_max = absinfo.maximum;
359 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGABS(ABS_Y), &absinfo);
360 if (rc < 0) {
361 error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to get get absolute Y value",
362 il->evdev);
363 goto err_close;
364 }
365 il->abs_y_min = absinfo.minimum;
366 il->abs_y_max = absinfo.maximum;
367 }
368 }
369
370 if (evtmap & (1 << EV_KEY)) {
371 memset(keymap, 0, sizeof(keymap));
372 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(keymap)), keymap);
373 if (rc < 0) {
374 goto err_read_event_bits;
375 }
376 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(keystate)), keystate);
377 if (rc < 0) {
378 error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to get global key state", il->evdev);
379 goto err_close;
380 }
381 for (i = 0; i < KEY_CNT; i++) {
382 if (keymap[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8))) {
383 if (linux_is_button(i)) {
384 il->num_btns++;
385 } else {
386 il->num_keys++;
387 }
388 if (keystate[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8))) {
389 il->keydown[i] = true;
390 il->keycount++;
391 }
392 }
393 }
394 }
395
396 qemu_set_fd_handler(il->fd, input_linux_event, NULL, il);
397 if (il->keycount) {
398 /* delay grab until all keys are released */
399 il->grab_request = true;
400 } else {
401 input_linux_toggle_grab(il);
402 }
403 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&inputs, il, next);
404 il->initialized = true;
405 return;
406
407 err_read_event_bits:
408 error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to read event bits", il->evdev);
409
410 err_close:
411 close(il->fd);
412 }
413
414 static void input_linux_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
415 {
416 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
417
418 if (il->initialized) {
419 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&inputs, il, next);
420 qemu_set_fd_handler(il->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
421 close(il->fd);
422 }
423 g_free(il->evdev);
424 }
425
426 static char *input_linux_get_evdev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
427 {
428 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
429
430 return g_strdup(il->evdev);
431 }
432
433 static void input_linux_set_evdev(Object *obj, const char *value,
434 Error **errp)
435 {
436 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
437
438 if (il->evdev) {
439 error_setg(errp, "evdev property already set");
440 return;
441 }
442 il->evdev = g_strdup(value);
443 }
444
445 static bool input_linux_get_grab_all(Object *obj, Error **errp)
446 {
447 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
448
449 return il->grab_all;
450 }
451
452 static void input_linux_set_grab_all(Object *obj, bool value,
453 Error **errp)
454 {
455 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
456
457 il->grab_all = value;
458 }
459
460 static bool input_linux_get_repeat(Object *obj, Error **errp)
461 {
462 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
463
464 return il->repeat;
465 }
466
467 static void input_linux_set_repeat(Object *obj, bool value,
468 Error **errp)
469 {
470 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
471
472 il->repeat = value;
473 }
474
475 static int input_linux_get_grab_toggle(Object *obj, Error **errp)
476 {
477 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
478
479 return il->grab_toggle;
480 }
481
482 static void input_linux_set_grab_toggle(Object *obj, int value,
483 Error **errp)
484 {
485 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
486
487 il->grab_toggle = value;
488 }
489
490 static void input_linux_instance_init(Object *obj)
491 {
492 }
493
494 static void input_linux_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
495 {
496 UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
497
498 ucc->complete = input_linux_complete;
499
500 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "evdev",
501 input_linux_get_evdev,
502 input_linux_set_evdev);
503 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "grab_all",
504 input_linux_get_grab_all,
505 input_linux_set_grab_all);
506 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "repeat",
507 input_linux_get_repeat,
508 input_linux_set_repeat);
509 object_class_property_add_enum(oc, "grab-toggle", "GrabToggleKeys",
510 &GrabToggleKeys_lookup,
511 input_linux_get_grab_toggle,
512 input_linux_set_grab_toggle);
513 }
514
515 static const TypeInfo input_linux_info = {
516 .name = TYPE_INPUT_LINUX,
517 .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
518 .class_init = input_linux_class_init,
519 .instance_size = sizeof(InputLinux),
520 .instance_init = input_linux_instance_init,
521 .instance_finalize = input_linux_instance_finalize,
522 .interfaces = (const InterfaceInfo[]) {
523 { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
524 { }
525 }
526 };
527
528 static void register_types(void)
529 {
530 type_register_static(&input_linux_info);
531 }
532
533 type_init(register_types);