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1 /*
2 * QEMU VNC display driver -- clipboard support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2021 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
27 #include "vnc.h"
28 #include "vnc-jobs.h"
29
30 static uint8_t *inflate_buffer(uint8_t *in, uint32_t in_len, uint32_t *size)
31 {
32 z_stream stream = {
33 .next_in = in,
34 .avail_in = in_len,
35 .zalloc = Z_NULL,
36 .zfree = Z_NULL,
37 };
38 uint32_t out_len = 8;
39 uint8_t *out = g_malloc(out_len);
40 int ret;
41
42 stream.next_out = out + stream.total_out;
43 stream.avail_out = out_len - stream.total_out;
44
45 ret = inflateInit(&stream);
46 if (ret != Z_OK) {
47 goto err;
48 }
49
50 while (stream.avail_in) {
51 ret = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
52 switch (ret) {
53 case Z_OK:
54 break;
55 case Z_STREAM_END:
56 *size = stream.total_out;
57 inflateEnd(&stream);
58 return out;
59 case Z_BUF_ERROR:
60 out_len <<= 1;
61 if (out_len > (1 << 20)) {
62 goto err_end;
63 }
64 out = g_realloc(out, out_len);
65 stream.next_out = out + stream.total_out;
66 stream.avail_out = out_len - stream.total_out;
67 break;
68 default:
69 goto err_end;
70 }
71 }
72
73 *size = stream.total_out;
74 inflateEnd(&stream);
75
76 return out;
77
78 err_end:
79 inflateEnd(&stream);
80 err:
81 g_free(out);
82 return NULL;
83 }
84
85 static uint8_t *deflate_buffer(uint8_t *in, uint32_t in_len, uint32_t *size)
86 {
87 z_stream stream = {
88 .next_in = in,
89 .avail_in = in_len,
90 .zalloc = Z_NULL,
91 .zfree = Z_NULL,
92 };
93 uint32_t out_len = 8;
94 uint8_t *out = g_malloc(out_len);
95 int ret;
96
97 stream.next_out = out + stream.total_out;
98 stream.avail_out = out_len - stream.total_out;
99
100 ret = deflateInit(&stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
101 if (ret != Z_OK) {
102 goto err;
103 }
104
105 while (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
106 ret = deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
107 switch (ret) {
108 case Z_OK:
109 case Z_STREAM_END:
110 break;
111 case Z_BUF_ERROR:
112 out_len <<= 1;
113 if (out_len > (1 << 20)) {
114 goto err_end;
115 }
116 out = g_realloc(out, out_len);
117 stream.next_out = out + stream.total_out;
118 stream.avail_out = out_len - stream.total_out;
119 break;
120 default:
121 goto err_end;
122 }
123 }
124
125 *size = stream.total_out;
126 deflateEnd(&stream);
127
128 return out;
129
130 err_end:
131 deflateEnd(&stream);
132 err:
133 g_free(out);
134 return NULL;
135 }
136
137 static void vnc_clipboard_send(VncState *vs, uint32_t count, uint32_t *dwords)
138 {
139 int i;
140
141 vnc_lock_output(vs);
142 vnc_write_u8(vs, VNC_MSG_SERVER_CUT_TEXT);
143 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
144 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
145 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
146 vnc_write_s32(vs, -(count * sizeof(uint32_t))); /* -(message length) */
147 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
148 vnc_write_u32(vs, dwords[i]);
149 }
150 vnc_unlock_output(vs);
151 vnc_flush(vs);
152 }
153
154 static void vnc_clipboard_provide(VncState *vs,
155 QemuClipboardInfo *info,
156 QemuClipboardType type)
157 {
158 uint32_t flags = 0;
159 g_autofree uint8_t *buf = NULL;
160 g_autofree void *zbuf = NULL;
161 uint32_t zsize;
162
163 switch (type) {
164 case QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT:
165 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT;
166 break;
167 default:
168 return;
169 }
170 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_PROVIDE;
171
172 buf = g_malloc(info->types[type].size + 4);
173 buf[0] = (info->types[type].size >> 24) & 0xff;
174 buf[1] = (info->types[type].size >> 16) & 0xff;
175 buf[2] = (info->types[type].size >> 8) & 0xff;
176 buf[3] = (info->types[type].size >> 0) & 0xff;
177 memcpy(buf + 4, info->types[type].data, info->types[type].size);
178 zbuf = deflate_buffer(buf, info->types[type].size + 4, &zsize);
179 if (!zbuf) {
180 return;
181 }
182
183 vnc_lock_output(vs);
184 vnc_write_u8(vs, VNC_MSG_SERVER_CUT_TEXT);
185 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
186 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
187 vnc_write_u8(vs, 0);
188 vnc_write_s32(vs, -(sizeof(uint32_t) + zsize)); /* -(message length) */
189 vnc_write_u32(vs, flags);
190 vnc_write(vs, zbuf, zsize);
191 vnc_unlock_output(vs);
192 vnc_flush(vs);
193 }
194
195 static void vnc_clipboard_update_info(VncState *vs, QemuClipboardInfo *info)
196 {
197 QemuClipboardType type;
198 bool self_update = info->owner == &vs->cbpeer;
199 uint32_t flags = 0;
200
201 if (info != vs->cbinfo) {
202 qemu_clipboard_info_unref(vs->cbinfo);
203 vs->cbinfo = qemu_clipboard_info_ref(info);
204 vs->cbpending = 0;
205 if (!self_update) {
206 if (info->types[QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT].available) {
207 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT;
208 }
209 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_NOTIFY;
210 vnc_clipboard_send(vs, 1, &flags);
211 }
212 return;
213 }
214
215 if (self_update) {
216 return;
217 }
218
219 for (type = 0; type < QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE__COUNT; type++) {
220 if (vs->cbpending & (1 << type)) {
221 vs->cbpending &= ~(1 << type);
222 vnc_clipboard_provide(vs, info, type);
223 }
224 }
225 }
226
227 static void vnc_clipboard_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
228 {
229 VncState *vs = container_of(notifier, VncState, cbpeer.notifier);
230 QemuClipboardNotify *notify = data;
231
232 switch (notify->type) {
233 case QEMU_CLIPBOARD_UPDATE_INFO:
234 vnc_clipboard_update_info(vs, notify->info);
235 return;
236 case QEMU_CLIPBOARD_RESET_SERIAL:
237 /* ignore */
238 return;
239 }
240 }
241
242 static void vnc_clipboard_request(QemuClipboardInfo *info,
243 QemuClipboardType type)
244 {
245 VncState *vs = container_of(info->owner, VncState, cbpeer);
246 uint32_t flags = 0;
247
248 if (type == QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT) {
249 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT;
250 }
251 if (!flags) {
252 return;
253 }
254 flags |= VNC_CLIPBOARD_REQUEST;
255
256 vnc_clipboard_send(vs, 1, &flags);
257 }
258
259 void vnc_client_cut_text_ext(VncState *vs, int32_t len, uint32_t flags, uint8_t *data)
260 {
261 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_CAPS) {
262 /* need store caps somewhere ? */
263 return;
264 }
265
266 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_NOTIFY) {
267 QemuClipboardInfo *info =
268 qemu_clipboard_info_new(&vs->cbpeer, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_SELECTION_CLIPBOARD);
269 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT) {
270 info->types[QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT].available = true;
271 }
272 qemu_clipboard_update(info);
273 qemu_clipboard_info_unref(info);
274 return;
275 }
276
277 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_PROVIDE &&
278 vs->cbinfo &&
279 vs->cbinfo->owner == &vs->cbpeer) {
280 uint32_t size = 0;
281 g_autofree uint8_t *buf = inflate_buffer(data, len - 4, &size);
282 if ((flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT) &&
283 buf && size >= 4) {
284 uint32_t tsize = read_u32(buf, 0);
285 uint8_t *tbuf = buf + 4;
286 if (tsize <= size - 4) {
287 qemu_clipboard_set_data(&vs->cbpeer, vs->cbinfo,
288 QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT,
289 tsize, tbuf, true);
290 } else {
291 error_report("vnc: malformed extended clipboard payload "
292 "with text length %u exceeding available %u",
293 tsize, size - 4);
294 vnc_client_error(vs);
295 return;
296 }
297 }
298 }
299
300 if (flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_REQUEST &&
301 vs->cbinfo &&
302 vs->cbinfo->owner != &vs->cbpeer) {
303 if ((flags & VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT) &&
304 vs->cbinfo->types[QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT].available) {
305 if (vs->cbinfo->types[QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT].data) {
306 vnc_clipboard_provide(vs, vs->cbinfo, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT);
307 } else {
308 vs->cbpending |= (1 << QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT);
309 qemu_clipboard_request(vs->cbinfo, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT);
310 }
311 }
312 }
313 }
314
315 void vnc_client_cut_text(VncState *vs, size_t len, uint8_t *text)
316 {
317 QemuClipboardInfo *info =
318 qemu_clipboard_info_new(&vs->cbpeer, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_SELECTION_CLIPBOARD);
319
320 qemu_clipboard_set_data(&vs->cbpeer, info, QEMU_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_TEXT,
321 len, text, true);
322 qemu_clipboard_info_unref(info);
323 }
324
325 void vnc_server_cut_text_caps(VncState *vs)
326 {
327 uint32_t caps[2];
328
329 if (!vnc_has_feature(vs, VNC_FEATURE_CLIPBOARD_EXT)) {
330 return;
331 }
332
333 caps[0] = (VNC_CLIPBOARD_PROVIDE |
334 VNC_CLIPBOARD_NOTIFY |
335 VNC_CLIPBOARD_REQUEST |
336 VNC_CLIPBOARD_CAPS |
337 VNC_CLIPBOARD_TEXT);
338 caps[1] = 0;
339 vnc_clipboard_send(vs, 2, caps);
340
341 if (!vs->cbpeer.notifier.notify) {
342 vs->cbpeer.name = "vnc";
343 vs->cbpeer.notifier.notify = vnc_clipboard_notify;
344 vs->cbpeer.request = vnc_clipboard_request;
345 qemu_clipboard_peer_register(&vs->cbpeer);
346 }
347 }