| 1 | # SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| 2 | # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project |
| 3 | """An example showing how to use vLLM to serve multimodal models |
| 4 | and run online serving with OpenAI client. |
| 5 | |
| 6 | Launch the vLLM server with the following command: |
| 7 | |
| 8 | (single image inference with Llava) |
| 9 | vllm serve llava-hf/llava-1.5-7b-hf |
| 10 | |
| 11 | (multi-image inference with Phi-3.5-vision-instruct) |
| 12 | vllm serve microsoft/Phi-3.5-vision-instruct --runner generate \ |
| 13 | --trust-remote-code --max-model-len 4096 --limit-mm-per-prompt.image 2 |
| 14 | |
| 15 | (audio inference with Ultravox) |
| 16 | vllm serve fixie-ai/ultravox-v0_5-llama-3_2-1b \ |
| 17 | --max-model-len 4096 --trust-remote-code |
| 18 | |
| 19 | run the script with |
| 20 | python openai_chat_completion_client_for_multimodal.py --chat-type audio |
| 21 | """ |
| 22 | |
| 23 | import os |
| 24 | |
| 25 | import pybase64 as base64 |
| 26 | import requests |
| 27 | from openai import OpenAI |
| 28 | |
| 29 | from vllm.utils.argparse_utils import FlexibleArgumentParser |
| 30 | |
| 31 | # Modify OpenAI's API key and API base to use vLLM's API server. |
| 32 | openai_api_key = "EMPTY" |
| 33 | openai_api_base = "http://localhost:8000/v1" |
| 34 | |
| 35 | client = OpenAI( |
| 36 | # defaults to os.environ.get("OPENAI_API_KEY") |
| 37 | api_key=openai_api_key, |
| 38 | base_url=openai_api_base, |
| 39 | ) |
| 40 | |
| 41 | headers = {"User-Agent": "vLLM Example Client"} |
| 42 | |
| 43 | |
| 44 | def encode_base64_content_from_url(content_url: str) -> str: |
| 45 | """Encode a content retrieved from a remote url to base64 format.""" |
| 46 | with requests.get(content_url, headers=headers) as response: |
| 47 | response.raise_for_status() |
| 48 | result = base64.b64encode(response.content).decode("utf-8") |
| 49 | |
| 50 | return result |
| 51 | |
| 52 | |
| 53 | def encode_base64_content_from_file(file_path: str) -> str: |
| 54 | """Encode a local file content to base64 format.""" |
| 55 | with open(file_path, "rb") as file: |
| 56 | file_content = file.read() |
| 57 | result = base64.b64encode(file_content).decode("utf-8") |
| 58 | |
| 59 | return result |
| 60 | |
| 61 | |
| 62 | # Text-only inference |
| 63 | def run_text_only(model: str, max_completion_tokens: int) -> None: |
| 64 | chat_completion = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 65 | messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "What's the capital of France?"}], |
| 66 | model=model, |
| 67 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 68 | ) |
| 69 | |
| 70 | result = chat_completion.choices[0].message.content |
| 71 | print("Chat completion output:\n", result) |
| 72 | |
| 73 | |
| 74 | # Single-image input inference |
| 75 | def run_single_image(model: str, max_completion_tokens: int) -> None: |
| 76 | ## Use image url in the payload |
| 77 | image_url = "https://vllm-public-assets.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/vision_model_images/2560px-Gfp-wisconsin-madison-the-nature-boardwalk.jpg" |
| 78 | image_file = "/path/to/image.jpg" # local file |
| 79 | chat_completion_from_url = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 80 | messages=[ |
| 81 | { |
| 82 | "role": "user", |
| 83 | "content": [ |
| 84 | {"type": "text", "text": "What's in this image?"}, |
| 85 | { |
| 86 | "type": "image_url", |
| 87 | "image_url": {"url": image_url}, |
| 88 | }, |
| 89 | ], |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | ], |
| 92 | model=model, |
| 93 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 94 | ) |
| 95 | |
| 96 | result = chat_completion_from_url.choices[0].message.content |
| 97 | print("Chat completion output from image url:\n", result) |
| 98 | |
| 99 | ## Use local image url in the payload |
| 100 | # Launch the API server/engine with the --allowed-local-media-path argument. |
| 101 | if os.path.exists(image_file): |
| 102 | chat_completion_from_local_image_url = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 103 | messages=[ |
| 104 | { |
| 105 | "role": "user", |
| 106 | "content": [ |
| 107 | {"type": "text", "text": "What's in this image?"}, |
| 108 | { |
| 109 | "type": "image_url", |
| 110 | "image_url": {"url": f"file://{image_file}"}, |
| 111 | }, |
| 112 | ], |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | ], |
| 115 | model=model, |
| 116 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 117 | ) |
| 118 | result = chat_completion_from_local_image_url.choices[0].message.content |
| 119 | print("Chat completion output from local image file:\n", result) |
| 120 | else: |
| 121 | print(f"Local image file not found at {image_file}, skipping local file test.") |
| 122 | |
| 123 | ## Use base64 encoded image in the payload |
| 124 | image_base64 = encode_base64_content_from_url(image_url) |
| 125 | chat_completion_from_base64 = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 126 | messages=[ |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | "role": "user", |
| 129 | "content": [ |
| 130 | {"type": "text", "text": "What's in this image?"}, |
| 131 | { |
| 132 | "type": "image_url", |
| 133 | "image_url": {"url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{image_base64}"}, |
| 134 | }, |
| 135 | ], |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | ], |
| 138 | model=model, |
| 139 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 140 | ) |
| 141 | |
| 142 | result = chat_completion_from_base64.choices[0].message.content |
| 143 | print("Chat completion output from base64 encoded image:", result) |
| 144 | |
| 145 | ## Use base64 encoded local image in the payload |
| 146 | if os.path.exists(image_file): |
| 147 | local_image_base64 = encode_base64_content_from_file(image_file) |
| 148 | chat_completion_from_local_image_base64 = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 149 | messages=[ |
| 150 | { |
| 151 | "role": "user", |
| 152 | "content": [ |
| 153 | {"type": "text", "text": "What's in this image?"}, |
| 154 | { |
| 155 | "type": "image_url", |
| 156 | "image_url": { |
| 157 | "url": f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{local_image_base64}" |
| 158 | }, |
| 159 | }, |
| 160 | ], |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | ], |
| 163 | model=model, |
| 164 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 165 | ) |
| 166 | |
| 167 | result = chat_completion_from_local_image_base64.choices[0].message.content |
| 168 | print("Chat completion output from base64 encoded local image:", result) |
| 169 | else: |
| 170 | print(f"Local image file not found at {image_file}, skipping local file test.") |
| 171 | |
| 172 | |
| 173 | # Multi-image input inference |
| 174 | def run_multi_image(model: str, max_completion_tokens: int) -> None: |
| 175 | image_url_duck = "https://vllm-public-assets.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/multimodal_asset/duck.jpg" |
| 176 | image_url_lion = "https://vllm-public-assets.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/multimodal_asset/lion.jpg" |
| 177 | chat_completion_from_url = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 178 | messages=[ |
| 179 | { |
| 180 | "role": "user", |
| 181 | "content": [ |
| 182 | {"type": "text", "text": "What are the animals in these images?"}, |
| 183 | { |
| 184 | "type": "image_url", |
| 185 | "image_url": {"url": image_url_duck}, |
| 186 | }, |
| 187 | { |
| 188 | "type": "image_url", |
| 189 | "image_url": {"url": image_url_lion}, |
| 190 | }, |
| 191 | ], |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | ], |
| 194 | model=model, |
| 195 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 196 | ) |
| 197 | |
| 198 | result = chat_completion_from_url.choices[0].message.content |
| 199 | print("Chat completion output:\n", result) |
| 200 | |
| 201 | |
| 202 | # Video input inference |
| 203 | def run_video(model: str, max_completion_tokens: int) -> None: |
| 204 | video_url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/raushan-testing-hf/videos-test/resolve/main/sample_demo_1.mp4" |
| 205 | video_base64 = encode_base64_content_from_url(video_url) |
| 206 | |
| 207 | ## Use video url in the payload |
| 208 | chat_completion_from_url = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 209 | messages=[ |
| 210 | { |
| 211 | "role": "user", |
| 212 | "content": [ |
| 213 | {"type": "text", "text": "What's in this video?"}, |
| 214 | { |
| 215 | "type": "video_url", |
| 216 | "video_url": {"url": video_url}, |
| 217 | }, |
| 218 | ], |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | ], |
| 221 | model=model, |
| 222 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 223 | ) |
| 224 | |
| 225 | result = chat_completion_from_url.choices[0].message.content |
| 226 | print("Chat completion output from video url:\n", result) |
| 227 | |
| 228 | ## Use base64 encoded video in the payload |
| 229 | chat_completion_from_base64 = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 230 | messages=[ |
| 231 | { |
| 232 | "role": "user", |
| 233 | "content": [ |
| 234 | {"type": "text", "text": "What's in this video?"}, |
| 235 | { |
| 236 | "type": "video_url", |
| 237 | "video_url": {"url": f"data:video/mp4;base64,{video_base64}"}, |
| 238 | }, |
| 239 | ], |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | ], |
| 242 | model=model, |
| 243 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 244 | ) |
| 245 | |
| 246 | result = chat_completion_from_base64.choices[0].message.content |
| 247 | print("Chat completion output from base64 encoded video:\n", result) |
| 248 | |
| 249 | |
| 250 | # Audio input inference |
| 251 | def run_audio(model: str, max_completion_tokens: int) -> None: |
| 252 | from vllm.assets.audio import AudioAsset |
| 253 | |
| 254 | audio_url = AudioAsset("winning_call").url |
| 255 | audio_base64 = encode_base64_content_from_url(audio_url) |
| 256 | |
| 257 | # OpenAI-compatible schema (`input_audio`) |
| 258 | chat_completion_from_base64 = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 259 | messages=[ |
| 260 | { |
| 261 | "role": "user", |
| 262 | "content": [ |
| 263 | {"type": "text", "text": "What's in this audio?"}, |
| 264 | { |
| 265 | "type": "input_audio", |
| 266 | "input_audio": { |
| 267 | # Any format supported by soundfile/PyAV is supported |
| 268 | "data": audio_base64, |
| 269 | "format": "wav", |
| 270 | }, |
| 271 | }, |
| 272 | ], |
| 273 | } |
| 274 | ], |
| 275 | model=model, |
| 276 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 277 | ) |
| 278 | |
| 279 | result = chat_completion_from_base64.choices[0].message.content |
| 280 | print("Chat completion output from input audio:\n", result) |
| 281 | |
| 282 | # HTTP URL |
| 283 | chat_completion_from_url = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 284 | messages=[ |
| 285 | { |
| 286 | "role": "user", |
| 287 | "content": [ |
| 288 | {"type": "text", "text": "What's in this audio?"}, |
| 289 | { |
| 290 | "type": "audio_url", |
| 291 | "audio_url": { |
| 292 | # Any format supported by soundfile/PyAV is supported |
| 293 | "url": audio_url |
| 294 | }, |
| 295 | }, |
| 296 | ], |
| 297 | } |
| 298 | ], |
| 299 | model=model, |
| 300 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 301 | ) |
| 302 | |
| 303 | result = chat_completion_from_url.choices[0].message.content |
| 304 | print("Chat completion output from audio url:\n", result) |
| 305 | |
| 306 | # base64 URL |
| 307 | chat_completion_from_base64 = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 308 | messages=[ |
| 309 | { |
| 310 | "role": "user", |
| 311 | "content": [ |
| 312 | {"type": "text", "text": "What's in this audio?"}, |
| 313 | { |
| 314 | "type": "audio_url", |
| 315 | "audio_url": { |
| 316 | # Any format supported by soundfile/PyAV is supported |
| 317 | "url": f"data:audio/ogg;base64,{audio_base64}" |
| 318 | }, |
| 319 | }, |
| 320 | ], |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | ], |
| 323 | model=model, |
| 324 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 325 | ) |
| 326 | |
| 327 | result = chat_completion_from_base64.choices[0].message.content |
| 328 | print("Chat completion output from base64 encoded audio:\n", result) |
| 329 | |
| 330 | |
| 331 | def run_multi_audio(model: str, max_completion_tokens: int) -> None: |
| 332 | from vllm.assets.audio import AudioAsset |
| 333 | |
| 334 | # Two different audios to showcase batched inference. |
| 335 | audio_url = AudioAsset("winning_call").url |
| 336 | audio_base64 = encode_base64_content_from_url(audio_url) |
| 337 | audio_url2 = AudioAsset("azacinto_foscolo").url |
| 338 | audio_base64_2 = encode_base64_content_from_url(audio_url2) |
| 339 | |
| 340 | # OpenAI-compatible schema (`input_audio`) |
| 341 | chat_completion_from_base64 = client.chat.completions.create( |
| 342 | messages=[ |
| 343 | { |
| 344 | "role": "user", |
| 345 | "content": [ |
| 346 | {"type": "text", "text": "Are these two audios the same?"}, |
| 347 | { |
| 348 | "type": "input_audio", |
| 349 | "input_audio": { |
| 350 | "data": audio_base64, |
| 351 | "format": "wav", |
| 352 | }, |
| 353 | }, |
| 354 | { |
| 355 | "type": "input_audio", |
| 356 | "input_audio": { |
| 357 | "data": audio_base64_2, |
| 358 | "format": "wav", |
| 359 | }, |
| 360 | }, |
| 361 | ], |
| 362 | } |
| 363 | ], |
| 364 | model=model, |
| 365 | max_completion_tokens=max_completion_tokens, |
| 366 | ) |
| 367 | |
| 368 | result = chat_completion_from_base64.choices[0].message.content |
| 369 | print("Chat completion output from input audio:\n", result) |
| 370 | |
| 371 | |
| 372 | example_function_map = { |
| 373 | "text-only": run_text_only, |
| 374 | "single-image": run_single_image, |
| 375 | "multi-image": run_multi_image, |
| 376 | "multi-audio": run_multi_audio, |
| 377 | "video": run_video, |
| 378 | "audio": run_audio, |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | |
| 381 | |
| 382 | def parse_args(): |
| 383 | parser = FlexibleArgumentParser( |
| 384 | description="Demo on using OpenAI client for online serving with " |
| 385 | "multimodal language models served with vLLM." |
| 386 | ) |
| 387 | parser.add_argument( |
| 388 | "--chat-type", |
| 389 | "-c", |
| 390 | type=str, |
| 391 | default="single-image", |
| 392 | choices=list(example_function_map.keys()), |
| 393 | help="Conversation type with multimodal data.", |
| 394 | ) |
| 395 | parser.add_argument( |
| 396 | "--max-completion-tokens", |
| 397 | "-n", |
| 398 | type=int, |
| 399 | default=128, |
| 400 | help="Maximum number of tokens to generate for each completion.", |
| 401 | ) |
| 402 | return parser.parse_args() |
| 403 | |
| 404 | |
| 405 | def main(args) -> None: |
| 406 | chat_type = args.chat_type |
| 407 | model = client.models.list().data[0].id |
| 408 | example_function_map[chat_type](model, args.max_completion_tokens) |
| 409 | |
| 410 | |
| 411 | if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 412 | args = parse_args() |
| 413 | main(args) |