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1 /*
2 * Generic implementation of background process infrastructure.
3 */
4 #include "git-compat-util.h"
5 #include "sub-process.h"
6 #include "sigchain.h"
7 #include "pkt-line.h"
8
9 int cmd2process_cmp(const void *cmp_data UNUSED,
10 const struct hashmap_entry *eptr,
11 const struct hashmap_entry *entry_or_key,
12 const void *keydata UNUSED)
13 {
14 const struct subprocess_entry *e1, *e2;
15
16 e1 = container_of(eptr, const struct subprocess_entry, ent);
17 e2 = container_of(entry_or_key, const struct subprocess_entry, ent);
18
19 return strcmp(e1->cmd, e2->cmd);
20 }
21
22 struct subprocess_entry *subprocess_find_entry(struct hashmap *hashmap, const char *cmd)
23 {
24 struct subprocess_entry key;
25
26 hashmap_entry_init(&key.ent, strhash(cmd));
27 key.cmd = cmd;
28 return hashmap_get_entry(hashmap, &key, ent, NULL);
29 }
30
31 int subprocess_read_status(int fd, struct strbuf *status)
32 {
33 int len;
34
35 for (;;) {
36 char *line;
37 const char *value;
38
39 len = packet_read_line_gently(fd, NULL, &line);
40 if ((len < 0) || !line)
41 break;
42 if (skip_prefix(line, "status=", &value)) {
43 /* the last "status=<foo>" line wins */
44 strbuf_reset(status);
45 strbuf_addstr(status, value);
46 }
47 }
48
49 return (len < 0) ? len : 0;
50 }
51
52 void subprocess_stop(struct hashmap *hashmap, struct subprocess_entry *entry)
53 {
54 if (!entry)
55 return;
56
57 entry->process.clean_on_exit = 0;
58 kill(entry->process.pid, SIGTERM);
59 finish_command(&entry->process);
60
61 hashmap_remove(hashmap, &entry->ent, NULL);
62 }
63
64 static void subprocess_exit_handler(struct child_process *process)
65 {
66 sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
67 /* Closing the pipe signals the subprocess to initiate a shutdown. */
68 close(process->in);
69 close(process->out);
70 sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
71 /* Finish command will wait until the shutdown is complete. */
72 finish_command(process);
73 }
74
75 int subprocess_start(struct hashmap *hashmap, struct subprocess_entry *entry, const char *cmd,
76 subprocess_start_fn startfn)
77 {
78 int err;
79 struct child_process *process;
80
81 entry->cmd = cmd;
82 process = &entry->process;
83
84 child_process_init(process);
85 strvec_push(&process->args, cmd);
86 process->use_shell = 1;
87 process->in = -1;
88 process->out = -1;
89 process->clean_on_exit = 1;
90 process->clean_on_exit_handler = subprocess_exit_handler;
91 process->trace2_child_class = "subprocess";
92
93 err = start_command(process);
94 if (err) {
95 error("cannot fork to run subprocess '%s'", cmd);
96 return err;
97 }
98
99 hashmap_entry_init(&entry->ent, strhash(cmd));
100
101 err = startfn(entry);
102 if (err) {
103 error("initialization for subprocess '%s' failed", cmd);
104 subprocess_stop(hashmap, entry);
105 return err;
106 }
107
108 hashmap_add(hashmap, &entry->ent);
109 return 0;
110 }
111
112 static int handshake_version(struct child_process *process,
113 const char *welcome_prefix, int *versions,
114 int *chosen_version)
115 {
116 int version_scratch;
117 int i;
118 char *line;
119 const char *p;
120
121 if (!chosen_version)
122 chosen_version = &version_scratch;
123
124 if (packet_write_fmt_gently(process->in, "%s-client\n",
125 welcome_prefix))
126 return error("Could not write client identification");
127 for (i = 0; versions[i]; i++) {
128 if (packet_write_fmt_gently(process->in, "version=%d\n",
129 versions[i]))
130 return error("Could not write requested version");
131 }
132 if (packet_flush_gently(process->in))
133 return error("Could not write flush packet");
134
135 if (packet_read_line_gently(process->out, NULL, &line) < 0)
136 return error("could not read greeting from subprocess '%s'",
137 process->args.v[0]);
138 if (!line || !skip_prefix(line, welcome_prefix, &p) ||
139 strcmp(p, "-server"))
140 return error("Unexpected line '%s', expected %s-server",
141 line ? line : "<flush packet>", welcome_prefix);
142 if (packet_read_line_gently(process->out, NULL, &line) < 0)
143 return error("could not read version from subprocess '%s'",
144 process->args.v[0]);
145 if (!line || !skip_prefix(line, "version=", &p) ||
146 strtol_i(p, 10, chosen_version))
147 return error("Unexpected line '%s', expected version",
148 line ? line : "<flush packet>");
149 if (packet_read_line_gently(process->out, NULL, &line) < 0)
150 return error("could not read version flush from subprocess '%s'",
151 process->args.v[0]);
152 if (line)
153 return error("Unexpected line '%s', expected flush", line);
154
155 /* Check to make sure that the version received is supported */
156 for (i = 0; versions[i]; i++) {
157 if (versions[i] == *chosen_version)
158 break;
159 }
160 if (!versions[i])
161 return error("Version %d not supported", *chosen_version);
162
163 return 0;
164 }
165
166 static int handshake_capabilities(struct child_process *process,
167 struct subprocess_capability *capabilities,
168 unsigned int *supported_capabilities)
169 {
170 int i;
171 char *line;
172
173 for (i = 0; capabilities[i].name; i++) {
174 if (packet_write_fmt_gently(process->in, "capability=%s\n",
175 capabilities[i].name))
176 return error("Could not write requested capability");
177 }
178 if (packet_flush_gently(process->in))
179 return error("Could not write flush packet");
180
181 for (;;) {
182 const char *p;
183 int len = packet_read_line_gently(process->out, NULL, &line);
184
185 if (len < 0)
186 return error("could not read capabilities from subprocess '%s'",
187 process->args.v[0]);
188 if (!line)
189 break;
190 if (!skip_prefix(line, "capability=", &p))
191 continue;
192
193 for (i = 0;
194 capabilities[i].name && strcmp(p, capabilities[i].name);
195 i++)
196 ;
197 if (capabilities[i].name) {
198 if (supported_capabilities)
199 *supported_capabilities |= capabilities[i].flag;
200 } else {
201 die("subprocess '%s' requested unsupported capability '%s'",
202 process->args.v[0], p);
203 }
204 }
205
206 return 0;
207 }
208
209 int subprocess_handshake(struct subprocess_entry *entry,
210 const char *welcome_prefix,
211 int *versions,
212 int *chosen_version,
213 struct subprocess_capability *capabilities,
214 unsigned int *supported_capabilities)
215 {
216 int retval;
217 struct child_process *process = &entry->process;
218
219 sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
220
221 retval = handshake_version(process, welcome_prefix, versions,
222 chosen_version) ||
223 handshake_capabilities(process, capabilities,
224 supported_capabilities);
225
226 sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
227 return retval;
228 }