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1 #include "git-compat-util.h"
2 #include "tmp-objdir.h"
3 #include "abspath.h"
4 #include "chdir-notify.h"
5 #include "dir.h"
6 #include "environment.h"
7 #include "object-file.h"
8 #include "path.h"
9 #include "string-list.h"
10 #include "strbuf.h"
11 #include "strvec.h"
12 #include "quote.h"
13 #include "odb.h"
14 #include "odb/source.h"
15 #include "repository.h"
16
17 struct tmp_objdir {
18 struct repository *repo;
19 struct strbuf path;
20 struct strvec env;
21 struct odb_source *prev_source;
22 int will_destroy;
23 };
24
25 /*
26 * Allow only one tmp_objdir at a time in a running process, which simplifies
27 * our atexit cleanup routines. It's doubtful callers will ever need
28 * more than one, and we can expand later if so. You can have many such
29 * tmp_objdirs simultaneously in many processes, of course.
30 */
31 static struct tmp_objdir *the_tmp_objdir;
32
33 static void tmp_objdir_free(struct tmp_objdir *t)
34 {
35 strbuf_release(&t->path);
36 strvec_clear(&t->env);
37 free(t);
38 }
39
40 static void tmp_objdir_reparent(const char *name UNUSED,
41 const char *old_cwd,
42 const char *new_cwd,
43 void *cb_data)
44 {
45 struct tmp_objdir *t = cb_data;
46 char *path;
47
48 path = reparent_relative_path(old_cwd, new_cwd,
49 t->path.buf);
50 strbuf_reset(&t->path);
51 strbuf_addstr(&t->path, path);
52 free(path);
53 }
54
55 int tmp_objdir_destroy(struct tmp_objdir *t)
56 {
57 int err;
58
59 if (!t)
60 return 0;
61
62 if (t == the_tmp_objdir)
63 the_tmp_objdir = NULL;
64
65 if (t->prev_source)
66 odb_restore_primary_source(t->repo->objects, t->prev_source, t->path.buf);
67
68 err = remove_dir_recursively(&t->path, 0);
69
70 chdir_notify_unregister(NULL, tmp_objdir_reparent, t);
71 tmp_objdir_free(t);
72
73 return err;
74 }
75
76 static void remove_tmp_objdir(void)
77 {
78 tmp_objdir_destroy(the_tmp_objdir);
79 }
80
81 void tmp_objdir_discard_objects(struct tmp_objdir *t)
82 {
83 remove_dir_recursively(&t->path, REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL);
84 }
85
86 /*
87 * These env_* functions are for setting up the child environment; the
88 * "replace" variant overrides the value of any existing variable with that
89 * "key". The "append" variant puts our new value at the end of a list,
90 * separated by PATH_SEP (which is what separate values in
91 * GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES).
92 */
93 static void env_append(struct strvec *env, const char *key, const char *val)
94 {
95 struct strbuf quoted = STRBUF_INIT;
96 const char *old;
97
98 /*
99 * Avoid quoting if it's not necessary, for maximum compatibility
100 * with older parsers which don't understand the quoting.
101 */
102 if (*val == '"' || strchr(val, PATH_SEP)) {
103 strbuf_addch(&quoted, '"');
104 quote_c_style(val, &quoted, NULL, 1);
105 strbuf_addch(&quoted, '"');
106 val = quoted.buf;
107 }
108
109 old = getenv(key);
110 if (!old)
111 strvec_pushf(env, "%s=%s", key, val);
112 else
113 strvec_pushf(env, "%s=%s%c%s", key, old, PATH_SEP, val);
114
115 strbuf_release(&quoted);
116 }
117
118 static void env_replace(struct strvec *env, const char *key, const char *val)
119 {
120 strvec_pushf(env, "%s=%s", key, val);
121 }
122
123 static int setup_tmp_objdir(const char *root)
124 {
125 char *path;
126 int ret = 0;
127
128 path = xstrfmt("%s/pack", root);
129 ret = mkdir(path, 0777);
130 free(path);
131
132 return ret;
133 }
134
135 struct tmp_objdir *tmp_objdir_create(struct repository *r,
136 const char *prefix)
137 {
138 static int installed_handlers;
139 struct tmp_objdir *t;
140
141 if (the_tmp_objdir)
142 BUG("only one tmp_objdir can be used at a time");
143
144 t = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*t));
145 t->repo = r;
146 strbuf_init(&t->path, 0);
147 strvec_init(&t->env);
148
149 /*
150 * Use a string starting with tmp_ so that the builtin/prune.c code
151 * can recognize any stale objdirs left behind by a crash and delete
152 * them.
153 */
154 strbuf_addf(&t->path, "%s/tmp_objdir-%s-XXXXXX",
155 repo_get_object_directory(r), prefix);
156
157 if (!is_absolute_path(t->path.buf))
158 chdir_notify_register(NULL, tmp_objdir_reparent, t);
159
160 if (!mkdtemp(t->path.buf)) {
161 /* free, not destroy, as we never touched the filesystem */
162 tmp_objdir_free(t);
163 return NULL;
164 }
165
166 the_tmp_objdir = t;
167 if (!installed_handlers) {
168 atexit(remove_tmp_objdir);
169 installed_handlers++;
170 }
171
172 if (setup_tmp_objdir(t->path.buf)) {
173 tmp_objdir_destroy(t);
174 return NULL;
175 }
176
177 env_append(&t->env, ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT,
178 absolute_path(repo_get_object_directory(r)));
179 env_replace(&t->env, DB_ENVIRONMENT, absolute_path(t->path.buf));
180 env_replace(&t->env, GIT_QUARANTINE_ENVIRONMENT,
181 absolute_path(t->path.buf));
182
183 return t;
184 }
185
186 /*
187 * Make sure we copy packfiles and their associated metafiles in the correct
188 * order. All of these ends_with checks are slightly expensive to do in
189 * the midst of a sorting routine, but in practice it shouldn't matter.
190 * We will have a relatively small number of packfiles to order, and loose
191 * objects exit early in the first line.
192 */
193 static int pack_copy_priority(const char *name)
194 {
195 if (!starts_with(name, "pack"))
196 return 0;
197 if (ends_with(name, ".keep"))
198 return 1;
199 if (ends_with(name, ".pack"))
200 return 2;
201 if (ends_with(name, ".rev"))
202 return 3;
203 if (ends_with(name, ".idx"))
204 return 4;
205 return 5;
206 }
207
208 static int pack_copy_cmp(const char *a, const char *b)
209 {
210 return pack_copy_priority(a) - pack_copy_priority(b);
211 }
212
213 static int read_dir_paths(struct string_list *out, const char *path)
214 {
215 DIR *dh;
216 struct dirent *de;
217
218 dh = opendir(path);
219 if (!dh)
220 return -1;
221
222 while ((de = readdir(dh)))
223 if (de->d_name[0] != '.')
224 string_list_append(out, de->d_name);
225
226 closedir(dh);
227 return 0;
228 }
229
230 static int migrate_paths(struct tmp_objdir *t,
231 struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dst,
232 enum finalize_object_file_flags flags);
233
234 static int migrate_one(struct tmp_objdir *t,
235 struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dst,
236 enum finalize_object_file_flags flags)
237 {
238 struct stat st;
239
240 if (stat(src->buf, &st) < 0)
241 return -1;
242 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
243 if (!mkdir(dst->buf, 0777)) {
244 if (adjust_shared_perm(t->repo, dst->buf))
245 return -1;
246 } else if (errno != EEXIST)
247 return -1;
248 return migrate_paths(t, src, dst, flags);
249 }
250 return finalize_object_file_flags(t->repo, src->buf, dst->buf, flags);
251 }
252
253 static int is_loose_object_shard(const char *name)
254 {
255 return strlen(name) == 2 && isxdigit(name[0]) && isxdigit(name[1]);
256 }
257
258 static int migrate_paths(struct tmp_objdir *t,
259 struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dst,
260 enum finalize_object_file_flags flags)
261 {
262 size_t src_len = src->len, dst_len = dst->len;
263 struct string_list paths = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
264 int ret = 0;
265
266 if (read_dir_paths(&paths, src->buf) < 0)
267 return -1;
268 paths.cmp = pack_copy_cmp;
269 string_list_sort(&paths);
270
271 for (size_t i = 0; i < paths.nr; i++) {
272 const char *name = paths.items[i].string;
273 enum finalize_object_file_flags flags_copy = flags;
274
275 strbuf_addf(src, "/%s", name);
276 strbuf_addf(dst, "/%s", name);
277
278 if (is_loose_object_shard(name))
279 flags_copy |= FOF_SKIP_COLLISION_CHECK;
280
281 ret |= migrate_one(t, src, dst, flags_copy);
282
283 strbuf_setlen(src, src_len);
284 strbuf_setlen(dst, dst_len);
285 }
286
287 string_list_clear(&paths, 0);
288 return ret;
289 }
290
291 int tmp_objdir_migrate(struct tmp_objdir *t)
292 {
293 struct strbuf src = STRBUF_INIT, dst = STRBUF_INIT;
294 int ret;
295
296 if (!t)
297 return 0;
298
299 if (t->prev_source) {
300 if (t->repo->objects->sources->will_destroy)
301 BUG("migrating an ODB that was marked for destruction");
302 odb_restore_primary_source(t->repo->objects, t->prev_source, t->path.buf);
303 t->prev_source = NULL;
304 }
305
306 strbuf_addbuf(&src, &t->path);
307 strbuf_addstr(&dst, repo_get_object_directory(t->repo));
308
309 ret = migrate_paths(t, &src, &dst, 0);
310
311 strbuf_release(&src);
312 strbuf_release(&dst);
313
314 tmp_objdir_destroy(t);
315 return ret;
316 }
317
318 const char **tmp_objdir_env(const struct tmp_objdir *t)
319 {
320 if (!t)
321 return NULL;
322 return t->env.v;
323 }
324
325 void tmp_objdir_add_as_alternate(const struct tmp_objdir *t)
326 {
327 odb_add_to_alternates_memory(t->repo->objects, t->path.buf);
328 }
329
330 void tmp_objdir_replace_primary_odb(struct tmp_objdir *t, int will_destroy)
331 {
332 if (t->prev_source)
333 BUG("the primary object database is already replaced");
334 t->prev_source = odb_set_temporary_primary_source(t->repo->objects,
335 t->path.buf, will_destroy);
336 t->will_destroy = will_destroy;
337 }