| 1 | /** |
| 2 | * Copyright 2013, GitHub, Inc |
| 3 | * Copyright 2009-2013, Daniel Lemire, Cliff Moon, |
| 4 | * David McIntosh, Robert Becho, Google Inc. and Veronika Zenz |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| 8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 |
| 9 | * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 14 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 15 | * |
| 16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 17 | * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | #ifndef __EWOK_BITMAP_H__ |
| 20 | #define __EWOK_BITMAP_H__ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | struct strbuf; |
| 23 | typedef uint64_t eword_t; |
| 24 | #define BITS_IN_EWORD (sizeof(eword_t) * 8) |
| 25 | |
| 26 | /** |
| 27 | * Do not use __builtin_popcountll. The GCC implementation |
| 28 | * is notoriously slow on all platforms. |
| 29 | * |
| 30 | * See: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=36041 |
| 31 | */ |
| 32 | static inline uint32_t ewah_bit_popcount64(uint64_t x) |
| 33 | { |
| 34 | x = (x & 0x5555555555555555ULL) + ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL); |
| 35 | x = (x & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL); |
| 36 | x = (x & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL) + ((x >> 4) & 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FULL); |
| 37 | return (x * 0x0101010101010101ULL) >> 56; |
| 38 | } |
| 39 | |
| 40 | /* __builtin_ctzll was not available until 3.4.0 */ |
| 41 | #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR > 3)) |
| 42 | #define ewah_bit_ctz64(x) __builtin_ctzll(x) |
| 43 | #else |
| 44 | static inline int ewah_bit_ctz64(uint64_t x) |
| 45 | { |
| 46 | int n = 0; |
| 47 | if ((x & 0xffffffff) == 0) { x >>= 32; n += 32; } |
| 48 | if ((x & 0xffff) == 0) { x >>= 16; n += 16; } |
| 49 | if ((x & 0xff) == 0) { x >>= 8; n += 8; } |
| 50 | if ((x & 0xf) == 0) { x >>= 4; n += 4; } |
| 51 | if ((x & 0x3) == 0) { x >>= 2; n += 2; } |
| 52 | if ((x & 0x1) == 0) { x >>= 1; n += 1; } |
| 53 | return n + !x; |
| 54 | } |
| 55 | #endif |
| 56 | |
| 57 | struct ewah_bitmap { |
| 58 | eword_t *buffer; |
| 59 | size_t buffer_size; |
| 60 | size_t alloc_size; |
| 61 | size_t bit_size; |
| 62 | eword_t *rlw; |
| 63 | }; |
| 64 | |
| 65 | typedef void (*ewah_callback)(size_t pos, void *); |
| 66 | |
| 67 | struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_pool_new(void); |
| 68 | void ewah_pool_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self); |
| 69 | |
| 70 | /** |
| 71 | * Allocate a new EWAH Compressed bitmap |
| 72 | */ |
| 73 | struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_new(void); |
| 74 | |
| 75 | /** |
| 76 | * Free all the memory of the bitmap |
| 77 | */ |
| 78 | void ewah_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self); |
| 79 | |
| 80 | int ewah_serialize_to(struct ewah_bitmap *self, |
| 81 | int (*write_fun)(void *out, const void *buf, size_t len), |
| 82 | void *out); |
| 83 | int ewah_serialize_strbuf(struct ewah_bitmap *self, struct strbuf *); |
| 84 | |
| 85 | ssize_t ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, const void *map, size_t len); |
| 86 | |
| 87 | uint32_t ewah_checksum(struct ewah_bitmap *self); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /** |
| 90 | * Call the given callback with the position of every single bit |
| 91 | * that has been set on the bitmap. |
| 92 | * |
| 93 | * This is an efficient operation that does not fully decompress |
| 94 | * the bitmap. |
| 95 | */ |
| 96 | void ewah_each_bit(struct ewah_bitmap *self, ewah_callback callback, void *payload); |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /** |
| 99 | * Set a given bit on the bitmap. |
| 100 | * |
| 101 | * The bit at position `pos` will be set to true. Because of the |
| 102 | * way that the bitmap is compressed, a set bit cannot be unset |
| 103 | * later on. |
| 104 | * |
| 105 | * Furthermore, since the bitmap uses streaming compression, bits |
| 106 | * can only set incrementally. |
| 107 | * |
| 108 | * E.g. |
| 109 | * ewah_set(bitmap, 1); // ok |
| 110 | * ewah_set(bitmap, 76); // ok |
| 111 | * ewah_set(bitmap, 77); // ok |
| 112 | * ewah_set(bitmap, 8712800127); // ok |
| 113 | * ewah_set(bitmap, 25); // failed, assert raised |
| 114 | */ |
| 115 | void ewah_set(struct ewah_bitmap *self, size_t i); |
| 116 | |
| 117 | struct ewah_iterator { |
| 118 | const eword_t *buffer; |
| 119 | size_t buffer_size; |
| 120 | |
| 121 | size_t pointer; |
| 122 | eword_t compressed, literals; |
| 123 | eword_t rl, lw; |
| 124 | int b; |
| 125 | }; |
| 126 | |
| 127 | /** |
| 128 | * Initialize a new iterator to run through the bitmap in uncompressed form. |
| 129 | * |
| 130 | * The iterator can be stack allocated. The underlying bitmap must not be freed |
| 131 | * before the iteration is over. |
| 132 | * |
| 133 | * E.g. |
| 134 | * |
| 135 | * struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap = ewah_new(); |
| 136 | * struct ewah_iterator it; |
| 137 | * |
| 138 | * ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap); |
| 139 | */ |
| 140 | void ewah_iterator_init(struct ewah_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *parent); |
| 141 | |
| 142 | /** |
| 143 | * Yield every single word in the bitmap in uncompressed form. This is: |
| 144 | * yield single words (32-64 bits) where each bit represents an actual |
| 145 | * bit from the bitmap. |
| 146 | * |
| 147 | * Return: true if a word was yield, false if there are no words left |
| 148 | */ |
| 149 | int ewah_iterator_next(eword_t *next, struct ewah_iterator *it); |
| 150 | |
| 151 | struct ewah_or_iterator { |
| 152 | struct ewah_iterator *its; |
| 153 | size_t nr; |
| 154 | }; |
| 155 | |
| 156 | void ewah_or_iterator_init(struct ewah_or_iterator *it, |
| 157 | struct ewah_bitmap **parents, size_t nr); |
| 158 | |
| 159 | int ewah_or_iterator_next(eword_t *next, struct ewah_or_iterator *it); |
| 160 | |
| 161 | void ewah_or_iterator_release(struct ewah_or_iterator *it); |
| 162 | |
| 163 | void ewah_xor( |
| 164 | struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i, |
| 165 | struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j, |
| 166 | struct ewah_bitmap *out); |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /** |
| 169 | * Direct word access |
| 170 | */ |
| 171 | size_t ewah_add_empty_words(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int v, size_t number); |
| 172 | void ewah_add_dirty_words( |
| 173 | struct ewah_bitmap *self, const eword_t *buffer, size_t number, int negate); |
| 174 | size_t ewah_add(struct ewah_bitmap *self, eword_t word); |
| 175 | |
| 176 | |
| 177 | /** |
| 178 | * Uncompressed, old-school bitmap that can be efficiently compressed |
| 179 | * into an `ewah_bitmap`. |
| 180 | */ |
| 181 | struct bitmap { |
| 182 | eword_t *words; |
| 183 | size_t word_alloc; |
| 184 | }; |
| 185 | |
| 186 | struct bitmap *bitmap_new(void); |
| 187 | struct bitmap *bitmap_word_alloc(size_t word_alloc); |
| 188 | struct bitmap *bitmap_dup(const struct bitmap *src); |
| 189 | void bitmap_set(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos); |
| 190 | void bitmap_unset(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos); |
| 191 | int bitmap_get(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos); |
| 192 | void bitmap_free(struct bitmap *self); |
| 193 | int bitmap_equals(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); |
| 194 | int bitmap_equals_ewah(struct bitmap *self, struct ewah_bitmap *other); |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /* |
| 197 | * Both `bitmap_is_subset()` and `ewah_bitmap_is_subset()` return 1 if the set |
| 198 | * of bits in 'self' are a subset of the bits in 'other'. Returns 0 otherwise. |
| 199 | */ |
| 200 | int bitmap_is_subset(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); |
| 201 | int ewah_bitmap_is_subset(struct ewah_bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); |
| 202 | |
| 203 | struct ewah_bitmap * bitmap_to_ewah(struct bitmap *bitmap); |
| 204 | struct bitmap *ewah_to_bitmap(struct ewah_bitmap *ewah); |
| 205 | |
| 206 | void bitmap_and_not(struct bitmap *self, struct bitmap *other); |
| 207 | void bitmap_or_ewah(struct bitmap *self, struct ewah_bitmap *other); |
| 208 | void bitmap_or(struct bitmap *self, const struct bitmap *other); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | size_t bitmap_popcount(struct bitmap *self); |
| 211 | size_t ewah_bitmap_popcount(struct ewah_bitmap *self); |
| 212 | int bitmap_is_empty(struct bitmap *self); |
| 213 | |
| 214 | #endif |