Raw
1 /*
2 * Whitespace rules
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Junio C Hamano
5 */
6
7 #define DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS
8
9 #include "git-compat-util.h"
10 #include "attr.h"
11 #include "strbuf.h"
12 #include "ws.h"
13
14 unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
15
16 static struct whitespace_rule {
17 const char *rule_name;
18 unsigned rule_bits;
19 unsigned loosens_error:1,
20 exclude_default:1;
21 } whitespace_rule_names[] = {
22 { "trailing-space", WS_TRAILING_SPACE, 0 },
23 { "space-before-tab", WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB, 0 },
24 { "indent-with-non-tab", WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB, 0 },
25 { "cr-at-eol", WS_CR_AT_EOL, 1 },
26 { "blank-at-eol", WS_BLANK_AT_EOL, 0 },
27 { "blank-at-eof", WS_BLANK_AT_EOF, 0 },
28 { "tab-in-indent", WS_TAB_IN_INDENT, 0, 1 },
29 { "incomplete-line", WS_INCOMPLETE_LINE, 0, 0 },
30 };
31
32 unsigned parse_whitespace_rule(const char *string)
33 {
34 unsigned rule = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
35
36 while (string) {
37 int i;
38 size_t len;
39 const char *ep;
40 const char *arg;
41 int negated = 0;
42
43 string = string + strspn(string, ", \t\n\r");
44 ep = strchrnul(string, ',');
45 len = ep - string;
46
47 if (*string == '-') {
48 negated = 1;
49 string++;
50 len--;
51 }
52 if (!len)
53 break;
54 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(whitespace_rule_names); i++) {
55 if (strncmp(whitespace_rule_names[i].rule_name,
56 string, len))
57 continue;
58 if (negated)
59 rule &= ~whitespace_rule_names[i].rule_bits;
60 else
61 rule |= whitespace_rule_names[i].rule_bits;
62 break;
63 }
64 if (skip_prefix(string, "tabwidth=", &arg)) {
65 unsigned tabwidth = atoi(arg);
66 if (0 < tabwidth && tabwidth < 0100) {
67 rule &= ~WS_TAB_WIDTH_MASK;
68 rule |= tabwidth;
69 }
70 else
71 warning("tabwidth %.*s out of range",
72 (int)(ep - arg), arg);
73 }
74 string = ep;
75 }
76
77 if (rule & WS_TAB_IN_INDENT && rule & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB)
78 die("cannot enforce both tab-in-indent and indent-with-non-tab");
79 return rule;
80 }
81
82 unsigned whitespace_rule(struct index_state *istate, const char *pathname)
83 {
84 static struct attr_check *attr_whitespace_rule;
85 const char *value;
86
87 if (!attr_whitespace_rule)
88 attr_whitespace_rule = attr_check_initl("whitespace", NULL);
89
90 git_check_attr(istate, pathname, attr_whitespace_rule);
91 value = attr_whitespace_rule->items[0].value;
92 if (ATTR_TRUE(value)) {
93 /* true (whitespace) */
94 unsigned all_rule = ws_tab_width(whitespace_rule_cfg);
95 int i;
96 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(whitespace_rule_names); i++)
97 if (!whitespace_rule_names[i].loosens_error &&
98 !whitespace_rule_names[i].exclude_default)
99 all_rule |= whitespace_rule_names[i].rule_bits;
100 return all_rule;
101 } else if (ATTR_FALSE(value)) {
102 /* false (-whitespace) */
103 return ws_tab_width(whitespace_rule_cfg);
104 } else if (ATTR_UNSET(value)) {
105 /* reset to default (!whitespace) */
106 return whitespace_rule_cfg;
107 } else {
108 /* string */
109 return parse_whitespace_rule(value);
110 }
111 }
112
113 /* The returned string should be freed by the caller. */
114 char *whitespace_error_string(unsigned ws)
115 {
116 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
117 if ((ws & WS_TRAILING_SPACE) == WS_TRAILING_SPACE)
118 strbuf_addstr(&err, "trailing whitespace");
119 else {
120 if (ws & WS_BLANK_AT_EOL)
121 strbuf_addstr(&err, "trailing whitespace");
122 if (ws & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
123 if (err.len)
124 strbuf_addstr(&err, ", ");
125 strbuf_addstr(&err, "new blank line at EOF");
126 }
127 }
128 if (ws & WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB) {
129 if (err.len)
130 strbuf_addstr(&err, ", ");
131 strbuf_addstr(&err, "space before tab in indent");
132 }
133 if (ws & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB) {
134 if (err.len)
135 strbuf_addstr(&err, ", ");
136 strbuf_addstr(&err, "indent with spaces");
137 }
138 if (ws & WS_TAB_IN_INDENT) {
139 if (err.len)
140 strbuf_addstr(&err, ", ");
141 strbuf_addstr(&err, "tab in indent");
142 }
143 if (ws & WS_INCOMPLETE_LINE) {
144 if (err.len)
145 strbuf_addstr(&err, ", ");
146 strbuf_addstr(&err, "no newline at the end of file");
147 }
148 return strbuf_detach(&err, NULL);
149 }
150
151 /* If stream is non-NULL, emits the line after checking. */
152 static unsigned ws_check_emit_1(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule,
153 FILE *stream, const char *set,
154 const char *reset, const char *ws)
155 {
156 unsigned result = 0;
157 int written = 0;
158 int trailing_whitespace = -1;
159 int trailing_newline = 0;
160 int trailing_carriage_return = 0;
161 int i;
162
163 /* Logic is simpler if we temporarily ignore the trailing newline. */
164 if (len > 0 && line[len - 1] == '\n') {
165 trailing_newline = 1;
166 len--;
167 }
168 if ((ws_rule & WS_CR_AT_EOL) &&
169 len > 0 && line[len - 1] == '\r') {
170 trailing_carriage_return = 1;
171 len--;
172 }
173
174 /* Check for trailing whitespace. */
175 if (ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOL) {
176 for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
177 if (isspace(line[i])) {
178 trailing_whitespace = i;
179 result |= WS_BLANK_AT_EOL;
180 }
181 else
182 break;
183 }
184 }
185
186 if (trailing_whitespace == -1)
187 trailing_whitespace = len;
188
189 if (!trailing_newline && (ws_rule & WS_INCOMPLETE_LINE))
190 result |= WS_INCOMPLETE_LINE;
191
192 /* Check indentation */
193 for (i = 0; i < trailing_whitespace; i++) {
194 if (line[i] == ' ')
195 continue;
196 if (line[i] != '\t')
197 break;
198 if ((ws_rule & WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB) && written < i) {
199 result |= WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB;
200 if (stream) {
201 fputs(ws, stream);
202 fwrite(line + written, i - written, 1, stream);
203 fputs(reset, stream);
204 fwrite(line + i, 1, 1, stream);
205 }
206 } else if (ws_rule & WS_TAB_IN_INDENT) {
207 result |= WS_TAB_IN_INDENT;
208 if (stream) {
209 fwrite(line + written, i - written, 1, stream);
210 fputs(ws, stream);
211 fwrite(line + i, 1, 1, stream);
212 fputs(reset, stream);
213 }
214 } else if (stream) {
215 fwrite(line + written, i - written + 1, 1, stream);
216 }
217 written = i + 1;
218 }
219
220 /* Check for indent using non-tab. */
221 if ((ws_rule & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB) && i - written >= ws_tab_width(ws_rule)) {
222 result |= WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB;
223 if (stream) {
224 fputs(ws, stream);
225 fwrite(line + written, i - written, 1, stream);
226 fputs(reset, stream);
227 }
228 written = i;
229 }
230
231 if (stream) {
232 /*
233 * Now the rest of the line starts at "written".
234 * The non-highlighted part ends at "trailing_whitespace".
235 */
236
237 /* Emit non-highlighted (middle) segment. */
238 if (trailing_whitespace - written > 0) {
239 fputs(set, stream);
240 fwrite(line + written,
241 trailing_whitespace - written, 1, stream);
242 fputs(reset, stream);
243 }
244
245 /* Highlight errors in trailing whitespace. */
246 if (trailing_whitespace != len) {
247 fputs(ws, stream);
248 fwrite(line + trailing_whitespace,
249 len - trailing_whitespace, 1, stream);
250 fputs(reset, stream);
251 }
252 if (trailing_carriage_return)
253 fputc('\r', stream);
254 if (trailing_newline)
255 fputc('\n', stream);
256 }
257 return result;
258 }
259
260 void ws_check_emit(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule,
261 FILE *stream, const char *set,
262 const char *reset, const char *ws)
263 {
264 (void)ws_check_emit_1(line, len, ws_rule, stream, set, reset, ws);
265 }
266
267 unsigned ws_check(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule)
268 {
269 return ws_check_emit_1(line, len, ws_rule, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
270 }
271
272 int ws_blank_line(const char *line, int len)
273 {
274 /*
275 * We _might_ want to treat CR differently from other
276 * whitespace characters when ws_rule has WS_CR_AT_EOL, but
277 * for now we just use this stupid definition.
278 */
279 while (len-- > 0) {
280 if (!isspace(*line))
281 return 0;
282 line++;
283 }
284 return 1;
285 }
286
287 /* Copy the line onto the end of the strbuf while fixing whitespaces */
288 void ws_fix_copy(struct strbuf *dst, const char *src, int len, unsigned ws_rule, int *error_count)
289 {
290 /*
291 * len is number of bytes to be copied from src, starting
292 * at src. Typically src[len-1] is '\n', unless this is
293 * the incomplete last line.
294 */
295 int i;
296 int add_nl_to_tail = 0;
297 int add_cr_to_tail = 0;
298 int fixed = 0;
299 int last_tab_in_indent = -1;
300 int last_space_in_indent = -1;
301 int need_fix_leading_space = 0;
302
303 /*
304 * Remembering that we need to add '\n' at the end
305 * is sufficient to fix an incomplete line.
306 */
307 if (ws_rule & WS_INCOMPLETE_LINE) {
308 if (0 < len && src[len - 1] != '\n') {
309 fixed = 1;
310 add_nl_to_tail = 1;
311 }
312 }
313
314 /*
315 * Strip trailing whitespace
316 */
317 if (ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOL) {
318 if (0 < len && src[len - 1] == '\n') {
319 add_nl_to_tail = 1;
320 len--;
321 if (0 < len && src[len - 1] == '\r') {
322 add_cr_to_tail = !!(ws_rule & WS_CR_AT_EOL);
323 len--;
324 }
325 }
326 if (0 < len && isspace(src[len - 1])) {
327 while (0 < len && isspace(src[len-1]))
328 len--;
329 fixed = 1;
330 }
331 }
332
333 /*
334 * Check leading whitespaces (indent)
335 */
336 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
337 char ch = src[i];
338 if (ch == '\t') {
339 last_tab_in_indent = i;
340 if ((ws_rule & WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB) &&
341 0 <= last_space_in_indent)
342 need_fix_leading_space = 1;
343 } else if (ch == ' ') {
344 last_space_in_indent = i;
345 if ((ws_rule & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB) &&
346 ws_tab_width(ws_rule) <= i - last_tab_in_indent)
347 need_fix_leading_space = 1;
348 } else
349 break;
350 }
351
352 if (need_fix_leading_space) {
353 /* Process indent ourselves */
354 int consecutive_spaces = 0;
355 int last = last_tab_in_indent + 1;
356
357 if (ws_rule & WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB) {
358 /* have "last" point at one past the indent */
359 if (last_tab_in_indent < last_space_in_indent)
360 last = last_space_in_indent + 1;
361 else
362 last = last_tab_in_indent + 1;
363 }
364
365 /*
366 * between src[0..last-1], strip the funny spaces,
367 * updating them to tab as needed.
368 */
369 for (i = 0; i < last; i++) {
370 char ch = src[i];
371 if (ch != ' ') {
372 consecutive_spaces = 0;
373 strbuf_addch(dst, ch);
374 } else {
375 consecutive_spaces++;
376 if (consecutive_spaces == ws_tab_width(ws_rule)) {
377 strbuf_addch(dst, '\t');
378 consecutive_spaces = 0;
379 }
380 }
381 }
382 while (0 < consecutive_spaces--)
383 strbuf_addch(dst, ' ');
384 len -= last;
385 src += last;
386 fixed = 1;
387 } else if ((ws_rule & WS_TAB_IN_INDENT) && last_tab_in_indent >= 0) {
388 /* Expand tabs into spaces */
389 int start = dst->len;
390 int last = last_tab_in_indent + 1;
391 for (i = 0; i < last; i++) {
392 if (src[i] == '\t')
393 do {
394 strbuf_addch(dst, ' ');
395 } while ((dst->len - start) % ws_tab_width(ws_rule));
396 else
397 strbuf_addch(dst, src[i]);
398 }
399 len -= last;
400 src += last;
401 fixed = 1;
402 }
403
404 strbuf_add(dst, src, len);
405 if (add_cr_to_tail)
406 strbuf_addch(dst, '\r');
407 if (add_nl_to_tail)
408 strbuf_addch(dst, '\n');
409 if (fixed && error_count)
410 (*error_count)++;
411 }